The .45-70 Government cartridge, a powerful round with a rich history, continues to be a favorite among hunters and enthusiasts. Reloading your own ammunition offers significant advantages, from cost savings to the ability to tailor loads to your specific firearm. Choosing the right reloading dies is crucial for consistent, accurate, and safe results. This guide will help you navigate the world of .45-70 Government reloading dies.
Understanding Reloading Dies
Before diving into specific .45-70 dies, let's briefly cover the essential components of a reloading die set:
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Sizing Die: This die reduces the diameter of the spent casing, preparing it for the next round. Proper sizing is crucial for consistent chambering and safe operation.
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Decapping Die: This die removes the spent primer from the casing. Efficient decapping is key to preventing misfires and ensuring clean cases.
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Powder Measure: While not strictly a "die," this is a crucial tool for accurately measuring and dispensing the correct amount of gunpowder. Consistent powder charges are paramount for consistent performance and safety.
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Seating Die: This die seats the bullet onto the prepared cartridge case, ensuring proper bullet alignment and overall cartridge integrity.
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Crimping Die: This die crimps the case mouth, securing the bullet and preventing it from moving during firing. Proper crimping is essential for consistent accuracy and preventing bullet setback.
Choosing Your .45-70 Government Reloading Dies
Many reputable manufacturers produce high-quality .45-70 Government reloading dies. Some of the most well-known brands include:
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Lee Precision: Known for its affordability and ease of use, Lee dies are a popular choice for beginners.
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RCBS: RCBS offers a wide range of dies, known for their precision and durability. They're a solid choice for both beginners and experienced reloaders.
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Hornady: Hornady produces high-quality dies, often featuring innovative designs and features.
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Redding: Redding dies are considered by many to be among the best on the market, known for their precision and adjustability. They are often favored by competitive shooters and those seeking the highest level of accuracy.
Factors to Consider When Buying .45-70 Dies
Beyond brand, several factors influence your die selection:
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Your Reloading Press: Ensure your chosen dies are compatible with your specific reloading press (e.g., single-stage, progressive).
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Case Type: Different manufacturers produce cases with slight variations. Choosing dies compatible with your specific case brand ensures optimal sizing and performance.
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Bullet Type: Consider the type of bullet you plan to use (round nose, flat nose, etc.). Some seating dies are specifically designed for certain bullet profiles.
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Budget: Prices range from budget-friendly options to high-end precision dies. Choose a set that fits your needs and budget.
Beyond the Dies: Essential Reloading Supplies
Remember, reloading .45-70 Government ammunition requires more than just dies. You'll also need:
- Reloading Press: The foundation of your reloading setup.
- Case Prep Tools: Tools for cleaning, resizing, and priming cases.
- Powder Scale: For accurate powder measurement.
- Bullet Puller: For safely removing bullets from cartridges.
- Safety Equipment: Eye protection, hearing protection, and a well-ventilated workspace are crucial.
Conclusion
Selecting the right .45-70 Government reloading dies is a crucial step in ensuring safe and accurate ammunition. Researching different brands, understanding the various components of a die set, and considering your individual needs will help you make an informed decision. Remember to always prioritize safety and follow proper reloading procedures. Happy reloading!