Removing the safety selector on an AR-15 is a common procedure for cleaning, maintenance, or replacement. However, it requires careful attention to detail and a basic understanding of firearm mechanics. This guide provides a step-by-step walkthrough, emphasizing safety precautions and best practices. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms.
Tools You'll Need
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools:
- A correctly sized punch: This is crucial. Using the wrong size can damage the selector or the receiver. The punch should be slightly smaller than the selector pin's diameter but large enough to firmly engage it.
- A hammer: A nylon or brass hammer is preferred to avoid marring the finish of your firearm.
- A clean workspace: A well-lit, organized area will prevent accidents and make the process easier.
- A small container: This is for safely storing the removed pin and safety selector.
Step-by-Step Guide to AR-15 Safety Selector Removal
Safety First: Ensure the firearm is unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine well to confirm no ammunition is present. Point the firearm in a safe direction and keep your finger off the trigger at all times.
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Identify the Safety Selector Pin: Locate the small pin that holds the safety selector in place. This is typically on the right side of the lower receiver, just behind the safety selector itself.
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Position the Punch: Carefully align the punch with the safety selector pin. Use a firm but gentle touch to avoid slippage.
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Tap the Punch: Gently tap the punch with the hammer. Use short, controlled strokes to drive the pin out from the receiver. Avoid excessive force, as this can damage the parts.
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Remove the Safety Selector: Once the pin is driven out far enough, the safety selector should easily come out. Be careful not to lose the pin or drop the selector. Set them aside in your small container.
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Inspect the Parts: Take a moment to inspect the pin and the selector for any wear or damage. This is an excellent time to clean the parts if necessary.
Reinstalling the Safety Selector
Reinstalling the safety selector is the reverse of removal:
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Insert the Selector: Carefully align the safety selector with the receiver.
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Insert the Pin: Insert the pin from the left side of the receiver, aligning it with the holes in the selector and receiver.
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Tap the Pin: Gently tap the pin from the left side using the punch and hammer, until it's fully seated. Avoid excessive force.
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Test Functionality: After reinstalling, cycle the safety selector to ensure it functions correctly.
Choosing the Right Punch
Using the correct sized punch is paramount. Too small a punch may slip, causing damage. Too large a punch will likely damage the pin or the receiver. Always refer to your firearm's manual or consult a qualified gunsmith if you're unsure about the correct size.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you encounter any difficulties during the removal or reinstallation process, it's best to seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith. Attempting repairs beyond your skill level can result in damage to your firearm.
Conclusion
Removing and reinstalling an AR-15 safety selector is a manageable task for those with basic firearm experience. However, remember to prioritize safety at all times and always handle firearms responsibly. Following these steps carefully will ensure a smooth and safe process. Remember to always consult your firearm's owner's manual for specific instructions and recommendations. This guide is for informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional training.
