Are Binary Triggers Legal in Missouri?
The legality of binary triggers in Missouri is currently unclear and subject to interpretation. There's no specific Missouri state law explicitly addressing binary triggers, leaving their legal status in a gray area. This ambiguity stems from the evolving nature of firearms technology and the challenges in adapting existing legislation to encompass newer designs.
To understand the situation better, we need to define what a binary trigger is and how it relates to existing Missouri firearms laws.
What is a Binary Trigger?
A binary trigger is a modification or aftermarket part for firearms that allows the weapon to fire once per trigger pull and once per trigger release. This contrasts with standard triggers that fire only upon a single trigger pull. This functionality essentially doubles the rate of fire.
Missouri Firearms Laws and the Binary Trigger Dilemma
Missouri has relatively permissive firearms laws compared to many other states. However, these laws primarily focus on broader categories of firearm modifications and restrictions, rather than the specific mechanics of a binary trigger. The key legal considerations revolve around:
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Automatic Weapons: Missouri law prohibits the possession of fully automatic weapons without proper licensing and registration, which are extremely difficult to obtain. The crucial question is whether a binary trigger transforms a semi-automatic firearm into a fully automatic weapon. The answer isn't straightforward and likely depends on how a court would interpret the definition of "fully automatic" in the context of a binary trigger's functionality.
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Assault Weapons Bans: Missouri does not have a statewide ban on "assault weapons," although some municipalities might have local ordinances. However, even in the absence of an assault weapons ban, the legality of a binary trigger could be challenged based on arguments relating to its potential to increase the rate of fire and its perceived impact on public safety.
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Undetermined Legal Status: Because there is no direct legal precedent or explicit statutory language covering binary triggers, their legality hinges on judicial interpretation should they be challenged. A court would need to weigh the specific design and functionality of a binary trigger against existing firearms laws.
Recommendations and Cautions
Given the uncertain legal status of binary triggers in Missouri, it's crucial to exercise caution:
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Consult with a Legal Expert: The best course of action is to consult with an attorney specializing in firearms law in Missouri. They can provide the most accurate and up-to-date legal advice based on your specific circumstances.
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Stay Informed: Keep abreast of any changes in Missouri firearms legislation. New laws or court rulings could clarify the legal status of binary triggers.
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Consider the Risks: Possessing or using a binary trigger, even if believed to be legal, carries inherent risks. If challenged legally, the burden of proving legality rests on the individual possessing the device.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. The information provided here reflects the current understanding of Missouri firearms law regarding binary triggers but is subject to change. Always consult with a qualified legal professional for guidance on firearms-related matters.
