Remington has a rich and storied history of producing reliable and accurate .22 caliber rifles, coveted by collectors and shooters alike. Pinpointing the exact model of an old Remington .22 can be tricky, as the company's catalog boasts a vast array of designs over the decades. This guide will help you navigate the complexities, identifying key features to help you determine the age and model of your vintage firearm. Always prioritize safety when handling any firearm. Consult a qualified gunsmith for any repairs or restoration.
Identifying Key Features of Old Remington .22 Rifles
Before diving into specific models, understanding the common features used to date Remington .22s is crucial. These include:
- Serial Number: This is the most important identifier. Remington serial numbers often provide clues to the year of manufacture. Online resources and Remington archives (if accessible) can help decode these numbers.
- Receiver Markings: Look closely at the receiver for markings indicating the model name, caliber (.22 Short, .22 Long Rifle, etc.), and potentially the year of manufacture or a patent date.
- Stock and Forend Material: Early models often featured wooden stocks and forends, potentially with variations in grain and finish. Later models incorporated synthetic materials.
- Action Type: Remington produced various action types, including bolt-action, lever-action, and semi-automatic. The action type is a significant identifying feature.
- Barrel Length and Sight Configuration: Barrel length and the type of sights (bead, open, adjustable) can offer further clues to the model and age.
Notable Old Remington .22 Rifle Models
While a complete catalog is beyond the scope of this post, we'll highlight some of the most recognizable and sought-after models:
Bolt-Action Rifles:
- Model 513: This iconic single-shot .22 rifle, produced from the 1930s to the 1960s, is known for its simplicity, accuracy, and relatively inexpensive price. Identifying features include a simple bolt-action mechanism and usually a wooden stock.
- Model 511: Another popular single-shot model, often favored for its lightweight design and simple operation. Similar to the 513, it's usually distinguished by its wooden stock and simpler construction.
- Model 512: A sportier variation of the 511, often featuring different stock configurations.
Semi-Automatic Rifles:
- Model 550 and 552 Speedmaster: These semi-automatic .22 rifles were popular for target shooting and plinking. They are distinguished by their distinctive magazine design and semi-automatic operation. Variations in stock and finish exist across their production runs.
- Model 572 Fieldmaster: A popular semi-automatic .22 rifle known for its accuracy and reliability. It features a tubular magazine underneath the barrel.
Lever-Action Rifles:
While less common than bolt-action or semi-automatic .22 rifles in the Remington catalog, some lever-action models existed and may be considered "old" depending on the definition. Identification will require closer examination of receiver markings and overall design.
Resources for Identifying Your Old Remington .22
Several resources can assist in identifying your specific Remington .22 rifle model:
- Online Forums: Dedicated firearms forums often have knowledgeable members who can help identify models based on photos and descriptions.
- Gun Books and Catalogs: Numerous books cataloging firearms, particularly those focused on Remington, are valuable resources.
- Gun Shows: Attending gun shows can offer the opportunity to consult with experienced collectors and appraisers.
Conclusion: Respecting the Legacy
Old Remington .22 rifles represent a piece of firearms history. Understanding their history and correctly identifying your model not only satisfies curiosity but also allows you to appreciate the craftsmanship and legacy of these enduring firearms. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly. This guide provides a starting point; further research may be necessary for precise identification.
