The Smith & Wesson 642 is a legendary firearm, a staple in the concealed carry world for decades. This isn't just another gun review; it's a comprehensive look at the 642's strengths, weaknesses, and overall suitability for various users. We'll explore its design, performance, reliability, and place within the broader landscape of personal defense firearms.
Design and Features: Small, Powerful, and Reliable
The 642's appeal lies in its compact size and potent stopping power. This five-shot, .38 Special revolver boasts a lightweight aluminum alloy frame, making it easy to conceal and carry all day. Its simplicity is a key feature – fewer moving parts mean less that can go wrong. This translates to exceptional reliability, a crucial attribute in a self-defense weapon.
Key Features:
- Caliber: .38 Special +P (capable of handling +P ammunition for increased stopping power, though this should be checked with the manufacturer and appropriate care exercised)
- Action: Double-action only (DAO) – meaning no manual cocking is needed, simplifying the draw and firing process.
- Frame Material: Aluminum alloy – lightweight yet durable.
- Sights: Simple fixed sights – sufficient for close-range self-defense.
- Finish: Typically matte black – helps with concealment.
Performance and Handling: A Pocket-Sized Powerhouse
The 642's small size makes it incredibly easy to conceal, fitting comfortably in a pocket or inside-the-waistband holster. However, its small size does impact recoil, which can be noticeable, especially for those with smaller hands. The DAO trigger pull is generally described as heavy, requiring a firm and deliberate pull. While this can be a drawback for some, it enhances safety by preventing accidental discharges.
Recoil Management:
The lightweight frame contributes to noticeable recoil, particularly with +P ammunition. Practicing with the firearm is essential to become comfortable and proficient with its handling characteristics. Proper grip and stance are crucial for managing recoil effectively.
Accuracy:
The 642 isn't designed for long-range accuracy. Its primary purpose is close-quarters self-defense, and at those ranges, its accuracy is more than adequate.
Reliability and Maintenance: A Workhorse Built to Last
The 642 is renowned for its reliability. Its simple design and robust construction contribute to its dependability, even in less-than-ideal conditions. Regular cleaning and maintenance are, of course, recommended to keep it functioning optimally.
Maintenance Tips:
- Regular Cleaning: After each range session, clean the firearm thoroughly to remove any residue.
- Lubrication: Apply a high-quality gun lubricant to key moving parts.
- Inspection: Regularly inspect the firearm for any signs of wear or damage.
Alternatives to the Smith & Wesson 642
Several alternatives exist within the same category, including the Ruger LCR and the Taurus 605. Each offers different features and compromises, so researching your options before purchasing is crucial. The choice often depends on individual preferences, such as grip size, trigger pull, and overall feel.
Conclusion: A Classic for a Reason
The Smith & Wesson 642 remains a popular choice for concealed carry due to its reliability, ease of concealment, and potent stopping power. While its recoil and heavy trigger pull might not be ideal for everyone, its strengths in self-defense scenarios make it a compelling option for many. As with any firearm purchase, thorough research, training, and responsible gun ownership are paramount. This review is intended for informational purposes and should not be considered a substitute for professional firearm training or advice.
